In this paper we consider dense volumetric modeling of moving samples such as body parts. Most dense modeling methods consider samples observed with a moving X-ray device and cannot easily handle moving samples. We propose a novel method that uses a surface motion capture system associated to a single low-cost/low-dose planar X-ray imaging device for dense in-depth attenuation information. Our key contribution is to rely on Bayesian inference to solve for a dense attenuation volume given planar radioscopic images of a moving sample. The approach enables multiple sources of noise to be considered and takes advantage of limited prior information to solve an otherwise ill-posed problem. Results show that the proposed strategy is able to reconstruct dense volumetric attenuation models from a very limited number of radiographic views over time on simulated and in-vivo data.
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@inproceedings{pansiot16xrays3d, author = {Julien Pansiot and Edmond Boyer}, title = {{3D} Imaging from Video and Planar Radiography}, booktitle = {International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI)}, year = 2016, month = Oct, address = {Athens}, publisher = {Springer}, editor = {S. Ourselin et al.}, series = {LNCS}, volume = 9902, chapter = 52, pages = {450-457}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-46726-9\_52}, url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46726-9_52", eprint = "http://julien.pansiot.org/papers/2016_Pansiot_MICCAI_Xrays3d_HALv2.pdf", video = "http://julien.pansiot.org/suppl/2016_Pansiot_MICCAI_Xrays3d.mp4", }